Embracing Righteous Anger, While Maintaining Peace

“Judge not” is surely that text in all of Scripture that is most misunderstood outside the kingdom. Among believers we misunderstand Paul’s admonition to the Ephesians, “Be angry but do not sin” (Ephesians 4:26). We soundly conclude from this text is that it’s possible to be angry and not sin. One utterly misguided conclusion we may reach is that it is impossible to sin in anger. When the gentle try to correct the hot-tempered the hot-tempered race to Ephesians to justify their anger.

There’s one very good reason we can know that it’s not always wrong to be angry- because God is angry. He is angry with the wicked every day (Psalm 7:11). We not only may be angry but there are circumstances when we should be angry. Every day more than 2500 babies are killed in this country alone. And we go days without end not even thinking about it, let alone being angry about it. This is our vice, not a virtue. Be angry.

We get into trouble when we use our anger to excuse our sin, when we let our anger take control, when we are driven by our emotions. The solution isn’t to seek out better emotions to be driven by, but to master our emotions. Whether we are flying off the handle over something insignificant or floating on clouds because the object of our affections noticed us, we make ourselves and others the victims of our lack of emotional self-control.

James’ admonition that we be slow to anger helps us understand the importance of not letting anger become master over us. To be slow to be angry means to be deliberate. We are slow to anger when we hold off on reaching conclusions when we have insufficient information.

Consider the altar that the two and a half tribes on the eastern side of the Jordan built. The rest of Israel came to make war against their erring brothers, only to learn that they weren’t setting up an alternative place to worship, but a memorial to remind the western tribes that they were united together. The anger came fast, but not so fast that tragedy wasn’t averted.

Reformation requires balance. Stay too broad, or to put it another way, be insufficiently angry with the status quo and the status quo will not move. Get too narrow, however, or to put it another way, be quick to anger and you will create disintegration rather than reformation.

We seek Reformation because we long to see the church, and ourselves, better reflect our Husband. We are angry at ourselves for our sins and failures. But we rejoice that we are indeed being washed. Because we know He is holy, we are angry that we are not. We are angry because things are not as they should be. Because we know He is sovereign, we are at peace, knowing that things not being as they should be is how things should be.

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Study Continues Tonight, Truth You Can Count On: No-et Alls

Groundhog Day! We continue our Truth You Can Count On study. Tonight, 7:00, how sin has impacted our capacity for understanding. We stream it on Facebook Live (at the account Lisa and I share, RC-Lisa) for those who attend online. You can usually also find a link to the week’s study a day or two later right here in this space. We welcome conversation from all in attendance, whatever form it takes. The atmosphere is casual, though the study itself is serious.

Local friends are welcome to come early for dinner at 6:15. Hope to see you there.

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Child Abuse in the Godhead? Penal Substitutionary Atonement

One of the great dangers that comes of stripping words of their meaning is the constant need to up their intensity to try to get the work done. That is, if we embrace the idea that words have no meaning, that language is nothing more than a power play, an attempt to manipulate others into doing as we wish, we must use increasingly emotive language. When every disagreement can be charactered as a “World War” it’s tough to give people a sense of the seriousness of, well, the two World Wars.

Consider the language used by those who stand opposed to the penal, substitutionary atonement of Jesus. Those three words, penal, substitutionary and atonement are so precise and uncommon that they carry little emotional freight. Those who oppose them, are not content to say, “We disagree with the doctrine of the penal, substitutional atonement of Jesus.” Nope, they, whether they are professing Christians of a less than orthodox nature or angry atheists, they call the biblical concept, “Cosmic child abuse.” Ouch.

These folks seem to think it somehow beneath the gentle dignity of the Father to pour out His wrath on the Son. They seem to think that a volunteer substitute must have volunteered because of the power differential. They object that it is not fair for Jesus to suffer in our place. They are wrong twice, and right once.

The wrath of God is not something He is ashamed of. Neither should we be. His wrath is just, true, holy, sound, glorious, beautiful, something He desires to make known (see Romans 9 if you dare.) The Son is equal in power and glory with the Father and the Spirit, and volunteered freely in the covenant of redemption to take on flesh and in that flesh to suffer the wrath of the Father.

They are quite right in noting that this is not in the least bit fair. Fair would look altogether different. The Son would not take on flesh, veiling His glory. The Son would not suffer, for He, in Himself is only innocent. We, on the other hand, every mother’s son of us, would suffer the Father’s wrath, forever, justly so. That’s fair. What happened wasn’t fair, but gracious.

Jesus was gracious to warn the Pharisees, when they posited their theory that He exorcised demons by the power of the devil, that they were perilously close to committing the unforgivable sin. I’m certainly not Jesus. I can’t help, however, but think this “cosmic child abuse” rhetoric lives in the same neighborhood as “by the power of Beelzebub.” It is ascribing to the Father the spirit of a child beater. It is ascribing to our Redeemer the cowed spirit of a broken child. It is calling ugly that which is beautiful, calling evil that which is good.

Surely He has borne our griefs
And carried our sorrows;
Yet we esteemed Him stricken,
Smitten by God, and afflicted.
But He was wounded for our transgressions,
He was bruised for our iniquities;
The chastisement for our peace was upon Him,
And by His stripes we are healed.
All we like sheep have gone astray;
We have turned, every one, to his own way;
And the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us all.
He was oppressed and He was afflicted,
Yet He opened not His mouth;
He was led as a lamb to the slaughter,
And as a sheep before its shearers is silent,
So He opened not His mouth.
He was taken from prison and from judgment,
And who will declare His generation?
For He was cut off from the land of the living;
For the transgressions of My people He was stricken.
And they made His grave with the wicked—
But with the rich at His death,
Because He had done no violence,
Nor was any deceit in His mouth.
Yet it pleased the Lord to bruise Him
; (Isaiah 53:4-10).

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Numbering the Numbers and God’s Kingdom Coming

Children are naturally curious. They not only want to know more, but want to know more about us. “What’s your favorite animal?” “Do you have a favorite food?” Some even ask what my favorite number is. Favorite number? I understand preferring one color to another, as such touches on matters of aesthetics. I understand favorite animals as well, as each different animal uniquely manifests the glory and wisdom of God in creation. Favorite food makes sense too, even if it is just a matter of taste. But favorite number? How would one choose? “Oh, I much prefer 8 because it is divisible by both 2 and 4, whereas poor 9 is only divisible by 3.”

It is not just children, however, who find something sacred in numbers. Professional athletes have been known to pay tens of thousands of dollars to secure the rights to wear particular numbers on their jerseys. Fans, by the thousands, pay hundreds to wear those same numbers on replica jerseys. Nor is this simply a Western phenomenon. Some among the Chinese are so fascinated by the power of numbers that they will name their restaurants after them. I used to frequent one called 4-5-6. Why this obsession with numbers?

Perhaps we find the answer in Eden. Numbers, because of their abstract nature, may be that place where our thinking grows closest to God’s. We hear in the harmony of music and we see in the dance of the heavenly spheres echoes and reflections of the beauty of not just creation but the Creator. In its place, this is right and proper. We should always marvel at His glory and power. But we must always remember that His ways are not our ways, His thoughts not our thoughts. We must not, as Satan tempted us, see numbers as a tool for our own power and glory.

As the tenth century drew to its conclusion, too many Christians saw in that grand, round number what they thought was a glimpse into God’s private thoughts. Disappointments along these lines, then and now, can be peculiarly damaging, as theologies are twisted and Scriptures denied in order to explain how our math turned out wrong. If we say, “We know from searching the Scriptures that Jesus will return by this date,” and He does not return, we are left with the choice of affirming either that the Bible is not clear, or worse, wrong, or that Jesus did something else important. (See the founding of Seventh-day Adventism.)

As the twentieth century drew to its close, many of us suffered from the same folly. Whether it was 88 Reasons Jesus Will Return in 1988 or even the technological version of millennial fever that some tended to favor, we thought our math would show us the mind and plan of God. We were wrong.

There is, however, a number that has the power to reveal to us God’s will for our lives — first. Jesus commands that we seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness. It’s the only number we need to know. Jesus not only doesn’t tell us to divine the day and the hour, He insists that no man knows this. He doesn’t tell us to cook our numbers so that we might read the future in their tea leaves. He tells us to leave all such foolishness and to be busy about the business of pursuing His kingdom.

Leave the numbers to our one true King. Seek first His kingdom, remembering that there is one faith, one baptism, and one Lord, world without end. Amen.

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Riding Our Hobby Horses into Town, Once Again

Have you ever wondered, perhaps when reading through John Calvin’s Institutes or the Westminster Confession of Faith, why God gave us His Word in such a confusing and disjointed way? I mean, shouldn’t the book of Genesis be about the doctrine of revelation rather than being about the creation of the world, the fall of man, and the lives of the patriarchs? How can we read God’s Word until we have carefully articulated a doctrine of revelation?

And wouldn’t it be more sensible if Moses and the Holy Spirit had explained to us theology proper, the doctrine of God, before saying, “In the beginning God …?” That way we would know of whom the words spoke. At least the last book in our Bibles deals with last things. I don’t think, however, anyone would describe Revelation as straightforward prose, something easily understood.

When I was in seminary, I had an outstanding professor of systematic theology. He was no atomist, a person who comes to the Word of God and looks at each passage as if it were in a vacuum. As if there were no relation between this text and that. We can’t, after all, say the Bible here teaches x and there teaches non-x, and we’ll believe both if we’re pious enough.

He rightly defended the labor of systematics as an attempt to rightly understand the Word of God in its context. He showed that the God we worship is a God of order. His Word coheres; it is one Word. But it is one Word given to us in historical narratives, wisdom literature, and prophetic discourses. There are also didactic portions, but the Bible isn’t a systematics text. If we preach as if it were, we do a disservice to the Word, and to preaching.

One of the dangers of treating the Bible as a mere sourcebook of quotes to corroborate our systematic theology is that such makes it easier for us to ride our hobby horses. We Reformed folk, of course, are rather adept at talking about God’s sovereignty. And the Bible talks about His sovereignty in many places. But the Bible isn’t only about His sovereignty. Preaching exegetically, refusing to pick a theme and then go to the Bible, allows the Bible to balance our themes. If we follow God’s story, we are less likely to simply re-preach our favorite abstractions from God’s Word.

The same principle also works in reverse. Not only do we preachers like to talk about what we like to talk about, we don’t like to talk about what we don’t like to talk about. Some of us aren’t so well-known for our gifts in mercy ministry. We aren’t known the world around for preaching faithfully and powerfully on the “one-another” passages of the Bible. And so it would be rather easy for us to exacerbate our weaknesses by not preaching on them. We are not free to flit here and there, from one passage on election to another, in our preaching.

When we take the simple precaution of preaching through books of the Bible (understanding also that we probably have missed the point if we spend decade after decade preaching exclusively through Paul’s epistles), we can alleviate the temptation to stay inside our own comfort zone, and that of the sheep entrusted to our care. When we treat the Word as God’s story we are less likely to seek our own glory.

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Sacred Marriage; Our Two New Little Lambs; Creation & More

This week’s all new Jesus Changes Everything Podcast

Posted in Biblical Doctrines, Going Homesteady, Jesus Changes Everything, Lisa Sproul, prophets, RC Sproul JR, Sacred Marriage, wonder, work | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

The Purpose Driven Write- I’ll Put in a Good Word for You

My father wrote and published over 100 books in his lifetime. What may be even more impressive is how he coaxed me into writing my first. I was 17 years old and a freshman at Grove City College. We were talking on the phone and he asked me a weird question. “Son,” he said, “do you think you could write a ten-page paper on inflation?” “Sure,” I replied. Though I was young I spent most of my spare time reading Austrian economists. I had chosen Grove City College in order to study under Hans Sennholz, one of only two scholars to earn a Ph.D under Ludwig Von Mises himself.

“What about a biblical view of profits? he continued. “Yes, I could do that.” “How about caring for the poor? Could you write one on that?” I was terribly puzzled by this point. Hesitantly I responded, “I suppose if I had enough time I could.” “Do you think you could do ten such papers?” “Yes.” “Well if you did, then you’d have a book. That’s what I think you should do this summer as your job. When you are done I’ll go through it and then we’ll find a publisher.”

That book, Money Matters, with various updates, retitles (it’s now called Biblical Economics) and revisions, under various publishers, has been in print just under forty years. And that is how one gifted and accomplished author got an uncertain teenager to write his first book.

Since that time I’ve published more than a dozen books of my own while helping others do the same. I’ve edited other books, and served as editor-in-chief of multiple magazines. I’ve published in magazines as well, poetry and fiction, Christian and secular. I’ve been a columnist for World magazine, Tabletalk, Homeschooling Today, Family Reformation and more. I’ve had pieces in Chronicles, The Freeman, Decision, Homeschooling Digest and more.

I love writing. Which is why I love helping others to do the same. Five years ago I started The Purpose Driven Write. My purpose is to help writers get their writing polished brilliant enough to earn and find an audience. I’ve been blessed to do everything from taking others’ ideas and putting them in book form to laying out the broad outline to actual coaching writing to substantive editing to buffing a final draft to a sparkling sheen.

The hard truth is there is much more to getting a book in the hands of a reader than writing enough words and hiring someone to fix whatever typos there may be. The other truth, on the other hand, is that it can be done, with help from the right person. I want to be that person. My experience has likewise given me contacts throughout the publishing world. Let me put in a good word for you.

If you have a message you want others to find, if you have a story you want to tell, I can help you, just like I’ve helped others. To talk more about this, please feel free to contact me via email at hellorcjr@gmail.com or leave a comment. Let’s get this started. Let’s get this done.

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New Study Continues Tonight, Truth You Can Count On

Before Christmas we finished a six-part series on our call to be as children. For more on that theme, see my book The Call to Wonder. Today, January 26, we continue our new Bible study called Truth You Can Count On. We will explore together the nature of God’s revelation, how our knowing relates to His knowing. Also how sin has impacted our capacity for understanding, the role of the Holy Spirit in our knowing and more. Tonight we focus on the intersection of God’s knowledge and our own.

Each Monday our study begins at 7:00 PM eastern time. We stream it on Facebook Live (at the account Lisa and I share, RC-Lisa) for those who attend online. You can usually also find a link to the week’s study a day or two later right here in this space. We welcome conversation from all in attendance, whatever form it takes. The atmosphere is casual, though the study itself is serious.

This week we will “meet” but given the storm and road conditions, will do so only online. Hopefully next week we can safely invite you all back in our home.

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Do the miracles of Jesus depend on the recipient’s faith?

Yes and no. In Matthew 13 we find Jesus back in His hometown. The people had heard of the wonders He had done, but were skeptical. It is here Jesus said a prophet is not without honor except in his own house. Matthew goes on, “Now He did not do many mighty works there because of their unbelief.” Clearly there is a connection between the unbelief of the people and Jesus not doing the miracles. Matthew says “because.”

What Matthew does not say was that Jesus was unable to do many mighty works there because of their unbelief. We might hear him saying such because it is not uncommon for Jesus to praise the faith of those He blessed with miracles. Or to rebuke those whose doubt troubled them. He promised that even a little faith, like a mustard seed, could enable one to move mountains (Matt. 13:20).

Our faith, however, is not the power of a given miracle. Rather it is the One in whom we have the faith that holds all power. Does Jesus have the power to move mountains? Of course He does. Not because He’s so full of faith but because He is God incarnate. Which means also that He had the power to perform whatever miracles He wished in His home town. It wasn’t that He couldn’t do the miracles, but that He wouldn’t.

Our calling is to faith. That faith, however, isn’t in the coming of the miracle but in the Creator of the miracle. How do we know this? Because, once again, of Jesus. If ever there was someone who needed to be delivered from great hardship and calamity, it was Jesus in the lead-up to His passion. His prayers, of course, could have no deficit of faith, for He is perfect. He asked His Father if the cup could pass.

Did the Father have the power to let the cup pass? Of course He did. But Jesus prayed, “Nevertheless not My will but Thine be done (Luke 22:42). All things being equal, Jesus asked that the cup pass. But all things were not equal. Jesus’ ultimate desire was that the will of the Father be done.

Which ought always to be our desire as well. When we pray for deliverance, our acknowledgment that He may not give it on this side of the veil isn’t a lack of faith but the very epitome of faith. It acknowledges our affirmation of His power to bring it to pass. Likewise it affirms our belief in His good intentions toward us. But it also declares our faith that He knows best.

When we lose a loved one despite our earnest prayers, when doors we prayed would open slam shut, when earthly victory is swallowed by defeat, we respond in faith, with Job, “Though He slay me, yet will I praise Him” (13:15). Faith says He is able. It says He is for us. And it says we trust Him to plan all our days forevermore.

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Rightly Ordering Our Love: a Brief Lesson

It was Augustine who argued that every sin is a failure to love ordinately. Either we love something more than we ought or love something less than we ought. We are to love, in order. Eve, for instance, found the fruit pleasing to the eye and desirable to make one wise. Nothing wrong there. She would have had to be blind to miss it. But she loved that fruit more than she should have, and loved God’s law less than she should have.

Our temptation, because we are the children of our parents, is to defend our sin on the basis that it is grounded in love. That we steal our neighbor’s reputation because we “love truth” is one form of love justifying a multitude of sins. That we steal our neighbor’s wife because we “love her” is another attempt to defend sin. To love ordinately is to love as God loves, in due measure. It is to love what we love as we ought to love it.

This sin operates in both directions. All of us fail to love the Lord as we ought. He commands us to love Him with all our heart, mind, soul, and strength. Likewise He commands that we have no other gods before Him. He is to be our singular holy passion. Every other passion ought only to serve this one passion.

We fail, however, not only in loving too little, but in loving too much. The love of money, for instance, is the root of all kinds of evil. We should not be surprised to discover that these two kinds of failure to love ordinately, sins of omission and commission, are often tightly related. That is, we love one thing too lightly because we love the other thing too heavily, and vice versa.

Jesus makes much the same point when He commands us to seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness (Matt. 6:33). He gives us this command right after encouraging us to cease from our worries over things of little import. He reminds us that we ought not to be anxious about what we will eat, what we will drink, or what we will wear. Then He commands that we focus our minds on that which truly matters.

This does not mean, of course, that food, drink, or clothing are sinful. Jesus is no gnostic, suggesting that salvation means escaping the dirty, grubby, earthly things for the ethereal, spiritual, heavenly things. In the same chapter, after all, He commands us to pray to our Father for the provision of our daily bread. Our food is, in itself, adiaphora. This is why Paul later commands us not to judge one another on these matters (Rom. 14:13). We fall into sin, however, when our love for these things, which are in themselves adiaphora, becomes misguided.

Jesus’ wisdom here in the Sermon on the Mount, however, isn’t to unduly separate food or drink from the kingdom. Having told us not to worry about these things — having warned us against the folly of the Gentiles who lust after these things, as He prepares to give us a more kingdom-minded perspective, calling us to seek first His kingdom and His righteousness — He reminds us that our Father knows that we need these things. And He promises in the end that as we seek first His kingdom and His righteousness, all these things will be added unto us.

Our calling, then, is neither to obsess about these things nor to look down our noses at them. Instead, we are called to give thanks to our Father in heaven for every good gift. We must never allow our passion for the gift to obscure our view of the Giver. Instead, we should look through every good gift to see and to praise the Giver.

This is our Father’s world. While His law may give us liberty, we are never free not to give thanks. While God does not see vanilla ice cream as sin and strawberry as righteousness, He does require that we thank Him, that we remember with joy that He is our Father who gives us these things. Indeed, both the kingdom we are called to seek and the righteousness we are called to seek are built from our gratitude.

Remember, again, that He rules over all things. His kingdom is not only forever, it is everywhere. What distinguishes us from the world isn’t that He reigns over us but not them. Instead, it is that we are grateful for His reign while they bristle under it.

The ordinary things of this world — the mundane — are not mere artifacts of culture. They are not merely the tools of the natural realm but are instead precious gifts from our heavenly Father. He gives them to us for His glory. And our gratitude will redound for eternity. Everything, adiaphora or not, connects with our Father above. Nothing is merely human. How we handle His gifts therefore matters. That is why we would be wise to remember that right now counts forever.

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